الملخص
كان الغرض من التحقيق الحالي هو التمييز بين الذاكرة العاملة في خمسة مرضى يعانون من الخرف الوعائي ، وخمسة عشر مريضًا بعد السكتة الدماغية يعانون من ضعف إدراكي معتدل ، وخمسة عشر فردًا يتمتعون بصحة جيدة استنادًا إلى نشاط تخطيط كهربية الدماغ. تم توضيح التخلص من القطع الأثرية في مخطط كهربية الدماغ باستخدام تقليل الضوضاء قبل المعالجة المويجة في هذه الدراسة. في الدراسة الحالية ، تم استكشاف الانتروبيا الطيفية ، والانتروبيا التبادلية ، والنتروبيا التقريبية. لتحسين تصنيف الذاكرة العاملة باستخدام مخطط تصنيف الجيران الأقرب ، تم إجراء دراسة مقارنة لاستخدام تحليل الحفاظ على الحي الضبابي مع تحلل QR كأسلوب لتقليل الأبعاد وخوارزمية تحسين البحث عن الجاذبية الثنائية المحسنة كطريقة اختيار القنوات. تمت زيادة دقة التصنيف من 86.67٪ إلى 88.09٪ و 90.52٪ باستخدام تحليل الحفاظ على الحي الضبابي باستخدام تقنية تقليل أبعاد تحلل QR وخوارزمية تحسين خوارزمية البحث الأمثل لقنوات الجاذبية الثنائية ، على التوالي. وفقًا للنتائج ، فإن خوارزمية تحسين البحث عن الجاذبية الثنائية المحسّنة تعزز بشكل موثوق تمييز الذاكرة العاملة من الخرف الوعائي ، ومرضى ما بعد السكتة الدماغية الذين يعانون من ضعف إدراكي معتدل ، والمشاركين الأصحاء. لذلك ، توفر المويجات وميزات الانتروبيا وخوارزمية تحسين البحث عن الجاذبية الثنائية المحسّنة ومصنف الجيران القريب مؤشرًا صالحًا للخرف للبحث عن نشاط خلفية تخطيط كهربية الدماغ للمرضى المصابين بالخرف الوعائي ومرضى ما بعد السكتة الدماغية الذين يعانون من ضعف إدراكي معتدل.
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