Parametric study of thermal behavior of thrust chamber cooling channels

Authors

  • Karima E. Amori Mech. Eng. Dep., University of Baghdad, Iraq

Abstract

A numerical investigation is adopted for two dimensional thermal analysis of rocket thrust chamber wall (RL10), employing finite difference model with iterative scheme (implemented under relaxation factor of 0.9 for convergence) to compute temperature distribution within thrust chamber  wall (which is composed of Nickel and Copper layers). The analysis is conducted for different boundary conditions: only convection boundary conditions then combined radiation, convection boundary conditions also for  different aspect ratio (AR) of cooling channel. The results show that Utilizing cooling channels of high aspect ratio leads to decrease in temperature variation across thrust chamber wall, while no effects on heat transferred to the coolant is indicated. The radiation has a considerable effect on the  computed wall temperature values.

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References

Armstrong, W.H. and Brognen, E.W., (1975), " Thrust Chamber Life Prediction Volume II Plug Nozzle Centerbody and Cylinder Life Analysis", NASA CR 143822

Arya, V.K. and Arnold, S. M. , (1991), "Viscoplastic Analysis of an Experimental Cylindrical Thrust Chamber Liner", NASA TM 103287

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Holman, J.P. ;(1981) ;”Heat Transfer”, Fifth Edition, McGraw-Hill Book Company

Kacynski, K. J. (1992),"Thermal Stratification Potential in Rocket Engine Coolant Channels", NASA TM 4378

Naraghi, M. H.(1987),”A Two-Dimensional Thermal Analysis of Rocket Thrust Chambers” NASA-TM-100191

Naraghi, M. H.;Quentmyer, R. J.;Mohr, D. H.(2001),”Effect of a Blocked Channel on the Wall Temperature of a Regeneratively Cooled Rocket Thrust Chamber” AIAA 2001-3406

Ozisik, H. H. (1980), " Heat Conduction" John Wiley & Sons,1980

Saha, H. (1976), " Rocket Engine Thrust Chamber Wall Temperature Distribution Calculation and Analysis", NASA NSG-8022

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Published

2007-09-01

How to Cite

Parametric study of thermal behavior of thrust chamber cooling channels. (2007). Al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal, 3(3), 1-12. https://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/629

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