كيفية الاقتباس
تواريخ المنشور
الملخص
Combining ultrasonic irradiation and the Fenton process as a sono-Fenton process, the chemical oxygen demand (COD) in refinery wastewater was successfully eliminated using response surface methodology (RSM) with central composite design (CCD). The impact of two main influential operational parameters (iron dosage and reaction time) on the COD removal from wastewater generated by an Iraqi petroleum refinery facility was explored. Removal of 85.81% was attained under the optimal conditions of 21 minutes and 0.289 mM of concentration. Additionally, the results revealed that the concentration of has the highest effect on the COD elimination, followed by reaction time. The high R2 value (96.40%) validated the strong fit of the model equation and the successful adopting RSM in the treatment of wastewaters from petroleum refineries. Furthermore, a comparison among sono-Fenton, sono-Fenton with addition of externally, classical Fenton and sonolysis processes showed that the combined process of sono-Fenton is better than individual processes and the external addition of .
المراجع
Chen, Y. C. (2018). Evaluating greenhouse gas emissions and energy recovery from municipal and industrial solid waste using waste-to-energy technology. Journal of Cleaner Production, 192, 262-269.
Zhang, X., He, W., Ren, L., Stager, J., Evans, P. J., & Logan, B. E. (2015). COD removal characteristics in air-cathode microbial fuel cells. Bioresource technology, 176, 23-31.
Varjani, S., Kumar, G., & Rene, E. R. (2019). Developments in biochar application for pesticide remediation: current knowledge and future research directions. Journal of environmental management, 232, 505-513.
Jafarinejad, S., & Jiang, S. C. (2019). Current technologies and future directions for treating petroleum refineries and petrochemical plants (PRPP) wastewaters. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 7(5), 103326.
Abdulredha, M. M., Aslina, H. S., & Luqman, C. A. (2020). Overview on petroleum emulsions, formation, influence and demulsification treatment techniques. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 13(1), 3403-3428.
Rahi, M. N., Jaeel, A. J., & Abbas, A. J. (2021, February). Treatment of petroleum refinery effluents and wastewater in Iraq: A mini review. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 1058, No. 1, p. 012072). IOP Publishing.
Raza, W., Lee, J., Raza, N., Luo, Y., Kim, K. H., & Yang, J. (2019). Removal of phenolic compounds from industrial waste water based on membrane-based technologies. Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry, 71, 1-18.
Mustafa, Y. A., Alwared, A. I., & Ebrahim, M. (2014). Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation for treatment of oil from wastewater. Al-Khwarizmi Engineering Journal, 10(3), 53-61.
Ibrahim, H. M. (2022). Study the Optimization of Petroleum Refinery Wastewater Treatment by Successive Electrocoagulation and Electro-oxidation Systems. Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 23(1), 31-41.
Glaze, W. H. (1987). Drinking-water treatment with ozone. Environmental science & technology, 21(3), 224-230.
Abbas, R. N., & Abbas, A. S. (2022). Kinetics and Energetic Parameters Study of Phenol Removal from Aqueous Solution by Electro-Fenton Advanced Oxidation Using Modified Electrodes with PbO2 and Graphene. Iraqi Journal of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, 23(2), 1-8.
Kalash, K. R., & Al-Furaiji, M. H. (2020). Advanced oxidation of antibiotics polluted water using titanium dioxide in solar photocatalysis reactor. Journal of Engineering, 26(2), 1-13
Ma, Y. S. (2012). Short review: current trends and future challenges in the application of sono-Fenton oxidation for wastewater treatment. Sustainable Environment Research, 22(5), 271-278.
Lin, M., Ning, X. A., An, T., Zhang, J., Chen, C., Ke, Y., ... & Liu, J. (2016). Degradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in textile dyeing sludge with ultrasound and Fenton processes: Effect of system parameters and synergistic effect study. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 307, 7-16.
Rahmani, A. R., Mousavi-Tashar, A., Masoumi, Z., & Azarian, G. (2019). Integrated advanced oxidation process, sono-Fenton treatment, for mineralization and volume reduction of activated sludge. Ecotoxicology and environmental safety, 168, 120-126.
Donadelli, J. A., Berardozzi, E., Carlos, L., & Einschlag, F. S. G. (2020). Continuous treatment of an azo dye based on a combined ZVI/photo-Fenton setup. Process modelling by response surface methodology. Journal of Water Process Engineering, 37, 101480.
Stock, N. L., Peller, J., Vinodgopal, K., & Kamat, P. V. (2000). Combinative sonolysis and photocatalysis for textile dye degradation. Environmental science & technology, 34(9), 1747-1750.
Choi, Y., Lee, D., Hong, S., Khan, S., Darya, B., Lee, J. Y., ... & Cho, S. H. (2020). Investigation of the synergistic effect of sonolysis and photocatalysis of titanium dioxide for organic dye degradation. Catalysts, 10(5), 500.
Oturan, M. A., & Aaron, J. J. (2014). Advanced oxidation processes in water/wastewater treatment: principles and applications. A review. Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology, 44(23), 2577-2641.
Palaniandy, P., & AHBA, S. F. (2014). A review on the Fenton process for wastewater treatment. Journal of Innovative Engineering, 2(4).
Adityosulindro, S., Barthe, L., González-Labrada, K., Haza, U. J. J., Delmas, H., & Julcour, C. (2017). Sonolysis and sono-Fenton oxidation for removal of ibuprofen in (waste) water. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 39, 889-896.
Babuponnusami, A., & Muthukumar, K. (2011). Degradation of phenol in aqueous solution by fenton, sono‐fenton and sono‐photo‐fenton methods. Clean–Soil, Air, Water, 39(2), 142-147.
Suslick, K. S. (1988). Ultrasound: its chemical, physical, and biological effects. Vch Publishers.
Mason, T. J. (1990). Chemistry with ultrasound.
Liu, S., Fang, Y., Gao, N., Jiang, W., Zhang, Z., & Chen, X. (2021). The Creation of Sono-Fenton System via Trace Fe2+ Addition in Sono-Degradation Dimethoate: Mechanism and Optimization.
Namkung, K. C., Burgess, A. E., Bremner, D. H., & Staines, H. (2008). Advanced Fenton processing of aqueous phenol solutions: a continuous system study including sonication effects. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 15(3), 171-176.
Kassob, A. N., Abbar, A. H. (2022). Treatment of Petroleum Refinery Wastewater by Graphite–Graphite Electro Fenton System using Batch Recirculation Electrochemical Reactor. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 23(10), 291-303. https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/152524.
Bolton, J. R., Bircher, K. G., Tumas, W., & Tolman, C. A. (2001). Figures-of-merit for the technical development and application of advanced oxidation technologies for both electric-and solar-driven systems (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure and Applied Chemistry, 73(4), 627-637.
Lacasa, E., Canizares, P., Walsh, F. C., Rodrigo, M. A., & Ponce-de-Leon, C. (2019). Removal of methylene blue from aqueous solutions using an Fe2+ catalyst and in-situ H2O2 generated at gas diffusion cathodes. Electrochimica Acta, 308, 45-53.
Soleymani, A. R., Saien, J., Chin, S., Le, H. A., Park, E., & Jurng, J. (2015). Modeling and optimization of a sono-assisted photocatalytic water treatment process via central composite design methodology. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 94, 307-314.
Asaithambi, P., & Govindarajan, R. (2021). Hybrid sono-electrocoagulation process for the treatment of landfill leachate wastewater: optimization through a central composite design approach. Environmental Processes, 8(2), 793-816.
Leong, T., Ashokkumar, M., & Kentish, S. (2011). The fundamentals of power ultrasound—a review. Acoustics Australia, 39(2), 54-63.
Pétrier, C. (2015). The use of power ultrasound for water treatment. In Power ultrasonics (pp. 939-972). Woodhead Publishing.
Wu, T. N., & Shi, M. C. (2010). pH-AFFECTEVG SONOCHEMICAL FORMATION OF HYDROXYL RADICALS UNDER 20 KHz ULTRASONIC IRRADIATION. Journal of Environmental Engineering and Management, 20(4), 245-250.
Chowdhury, P., & Viraraghavan, T. (2009). Sonochemical degradation of chlorinated organic compounds, phenolic compounds and organic dyes–a review. Science of the total environment, 407(8), 2474-2492.
Hayashi, N., Liang, J., Choshi, H., & Kasai, E. (2009). Hexachlorobenzene removal from a model sediment by using ultrasonic irradiation. Water Science and Technology, 59(4), 737-744.
Ziembowicz, S., Kida, M., & Koszelnik, P. (2017). Sonochemical formation of hydrogen peroxide. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute Proceedings, 2(5), 188.
González-García, J., Sáez, V., Tudela, I., Díez-Garcia, M. I., Deseada Esclapez, M., & Louisnard, O. (2010). Sonochemical treatment of water polluted by chlorinated organocompounds. A review. Water, 2(1), 28-74.
Zhang, K., Gao, N., Deng, Y., Lin, T. F., Ma, Y., Li, L., & Sui, M. (2011). Degradation of bisphenol-A using ultrasonic irradiation assisted by low-concentration hydrogen peroxide. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 23(1), 31-36.
Salman, R. H., & Abbar, A. H. (2023). Optimization of a combined electrocoagulation-electro-oxidation process for the treatment of Al-Basra Majnoon Oil field wastewater: Adopting a new strategy. Chemical Engineering and Processing-Process Intensification, 183, 109227.
Zhao Q., Kennedy J.F., Wang X.,Yuan X., Zhao B., Peng Y., Huang Y., (2011) Optimization of ultrasonic circulating extraction of polysaccharides from Asparagus officinal is using response surface methodology, Int. J. Biological Macromolecules 49 (2), 181–187.
Najeeb, R. G., & Abbar, A. (2022). Optimization of COD Removal from Pharmaceutical Wastewater by Electrocoagulation process using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Egyptian Journal of Chemistry, 65(1), 619-631.
Basturk, E., & Karatas, M. (2014). Advanced oxidation of reactive blue 181 solution: A comparison between fenton and sono-fenton process. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 21(5), 1881-1885.
Pang, Y. L., Abdullah, A. Z., & Bhatia, S. (2011). Review on sonochemical methods in the presence of catalysts and chemical additives for treatment of organic pollutants in wastewater. Desalination, 277(1-3), 1-14.
Ghodbane, H., & Hamdaoui, O. (2009). Degradation of Acid Blue 25 in aqueous media using 1700 kHz ultrasonic irradiation: ultrasound/Fe (II) and ultrasound/H2O2 combinations. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 16(5), 593-598.
Torres, R. A., Abdelmalek, F., Combet, E., Pétrier, C., & Pulgarin, C. (2007). A comparative study of ultrasonic cavitation and Fenton's reagent for bisphenol A degradation in deionised and natural waters. Journal of hazardous materials, 146(3), 546-551.
Qiu, G., Nie, M., & Wang, Q. (2008). Ultrasonically initiated emulsion polymerization of styrene in the presence of Fe2+. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 15(4), 269-273.
Ma, Y. S., Sung, C. F., & Lin, J. G. (2010). Degradation of carbofuran in aqueous solution by ultrasound and Fenton processes: effect of system parameters and kinetic study. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 178(1-3), 320-325.
Pradhan, A. A., & Gogate, P. R. (2010). Degradation of p-nitrophenol using acoustic cavitation and Fenton chemistry. Journal of hazardous materials, 173(1-3), 517-522.
Kiwi, J., Lopez, A., & Nadtochenko, V. (2000). Mechanism and kinetics of the OH-radical intervention during Fenton oxidation in the presence of a significant amount of radical scavenger (Cl-). Environmental Science & Technology, 34(11), 2162-2168.
Umar, M., Aziz, H. A., & Yusoff, M. S. (2010). Trends in the use of Fenton, electro-Fenton and photo-Fenton for the treatment of landfill leachate. Waste management, 30(11), 2113-2121.
Ghjair, A. Y., & Abbar, A. H. (2023). Applications of advanced oxidation processes (Electro Fenton and sono electro Fenton) for COD removal from hospital wastewater: Optimization using response surface methodology. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 169, 481-492.
Lakshmi, P. M., & Sivashanmugam, P. (2013). Treatment of oil tanning effluent by electrocoagulation: Influence of ultrasound and hybrid electrode on COD removal. Separation and Purification Technology, 116, 378-384.
Radi, M. A., Nasirizadeh, N., Mirjalili, M., & Rohani Moghadam, M. (2019). Ultrasound-assisted electrochemical decolorization of anthraquinone dye CI Reactive Blue 49, its optimization and synergic effect: a comparative study. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 16(5), 2455-2464.
Lee, H., & Shoda, M. (2008). Removal of COD and color from livestock wastewater by the Fenton method. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 153(3), 1314-1319.
Gharaee, A., Khosravi-Nikou, M. R., & Anvaripour, B. (2019). Hydrocarbon contaminated soil remediation: A comparison between Fenton, sono-Fenton, photo-Fenton and sono-photo-Fenton processes. Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 79, 181-193.
Nawaz, S., Siddique, M., Khan, R., Riaz, N., Waheed, U., Shahzadi, I., & Ali, A. (2022). Ultrasound-assisted hydrogen peroxide and iron sulfate mediated Fenton process as an efficient advanced oxidation process for the removal of congo red dye. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies, 31(3), 2749-2761.
Hasani, K., Peyghami, A., Moharrami, A., Vosoughi, M., & Dargahi, A. (2020). The efficacy of sono-electro-Fenton process for removal of Cefixime antibiotic from aqueous solutions by response surface methodology (RSM) and evaluation of toxicity of effluent by microorganisms. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 13(7), 6122-6139.
Santos, C., Jorge, N., Teixeira, A. R., Peres, J. A., & Lucas, M. S. (2022). Treatment of municipal activated sludge by ultrasound-Fenton process. Engineering Proceedings, 19(1), 7.
Mello, P. D. A., Duarte, F. A., Nunes, M. A., Alencar, M. S., Moreira, E. M., Korn, M., ... & Flores, É. M. (2009). Ultrasound-assisted oxidative process for sulfur removal from petroleum product feedstock. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 16(6), 732-736.
Zhang, H., Fu, H., & Zhang, D. (2009). Degradation of CI Acid Orange 7 by ultrasound enhanced heterogeneous Fenton-like process. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 172(2-3), 654-660.
Yosofi, Y., & Mousavi, S. A. (2020). Sono-photo-Fenton degradation of Reactive Black 5 from aqueous solutions: performance and kinetics. Desalination and Water Treatment, 174, 354-60.
Rahdar, S., Igwegbe, C. A., Rahdar, A., & Ahmadi, S. (2018). Efficiency of sono-nano-catalytic process of magnesium oxide nano particle in removal of penicillin G from aqueous solution. Desalination and Water Treatment, 106, 330-335.
Homem, V., & Santos, L. (2011). Degradation and removal methods of antibiotics from aqueous matrices–a review. Journal of environmental management, 92(10), 2304-2347.
Rahdar, S., Igwegbe, C. A., Ghasemi, M., & Ahmadi, S. (2019). Degradation of aniline by the combined process of ultrasound and hydrogen peroxide (US/H2O2). MethodsX, 6, 492-499.
Asaithambi, P., Sajjadi, B., Aziz, A. R. A., & Daud, W. M. A. B. W. (2017). Ozone (O3) and sono (US) based advanced oxidation processes for the removal of color, COD and determination of electrical energy from landfill leachate. Separation and Purification Technology, 172, 442-449.
Sivagami, K., Anand, D., Divyapriya, G., & Nambi, I. (2019). Treatment of petroleum oil spill sludge using the combined ultrasound and Fenton oxidation process. Ultrasonics sonochemistry, 51, 340-349.
حقوق الطبع والنشر: يحتفظ مؤلفو الوصول المفتوح بحقوق الطبع والنشر لاعمالهم، ويتم توزيع جميع مقالات الوصول المفتوح بموجب شروط ترخيص Creative Commons Attribution License، والتي تسمح بالاستخدام غير المقيد والتوزيع والاستنساخ في أي وسيط، بشرط ذكر العمل الأصلي بشكل صحيح. إن استخدام الأسماء الوصفیة العامة، والأسماء التجاریة، والعلامات التجاریة، وما إلی ذلك في ھذا المنشور، حتی وإن لم یتم تحدیدھ بشکل محدد، لا یعني أن ھذه الأسماء غیر محمیة بموجب القوانین واللوائح ذات الصلة. في حين يعتقد أن المشورة والمعلومات في هذه المجلة صحيحة ودقيقة في تاريخ صحتها، لا يمكن للمؤلفين والمحررين ولا الناشر قبول أي مسؤولية قانونية عن أي أخطاء أو سهو قد يتم. لا يقدم الناشر أي ضمان، صريح أو ضمني، فيما يتعلق بالمواد الواردة في هذه الوثيقة.